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Buncombe County and Asheville -
the county seat - are the economic center of the Western North
Carolina Mountain Counties. Here is the primary airport, AVL,
for the region, the medical centers and Asheville is by far the
largest city in the region.
Buncombe County was formed in 1791 and named in honor of Col.
Edward Buncombe, a Revolutionary War hero. At the time, Buncombe
County extended westward - to include what are now Haywood,
Jackson and Macon Counties - and southward - to include
Henderson County.
Asheville has been growing at a fantastic clip through annexations.
Even communities which are not (yet) included in the City of
Asheville are virtually indistinguishable as one drives through
the area. Biltmore Forest, Skyland and Arden to the south, Enka
and Candler to the west, Swannanoa to the east, Woodfin to the
north, all have the appearance of being a part of the 'big
city'.
There are many historic sites in Buncombe
County, especially dating to the Civil War ("War Between the
States") as well as the Revolutionary War.
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Two of the top tourist
attractions here are the Biltmore Estate, House and Gardens - the largest private
home in the United States - now open to tourists. The House
involved about a thousand workers and five years to build and
was the home of George Vanderbilt. The second top attraction is
the Thomas Wolf House. Almost destroyed by fire a few years ago,
it has been completely restored and is again open to tourists.
For a different kind of attraction, the National Park Service (which operates and maintains the Blue
Ridge Pkwy) hosts a Folk Art Center at the Tunnel Road
entrance to the Parkway.
Most of the county is
divided between federal land - National Forest and National Park
- and the City of Asheville which just doesn't know how to stop
growing. Other communities in the county, each very individual
in its own way, include Weaverville, Barnardsville and Leicester
to the north, Black Mountain and Montreat to the east, Arden
(site of the Asheville Regional Airport) and Fairview to the
south.
Buncombe County is where the Swannanoa River and French Broad River
unite to start their journey northward into Tennessee.
Asheville will probably be your launch point in your search for
a new home in this mountain paradise. |